Morocco

Morocco brings together Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts, mountain villages and desert landscapes in northwest Africa. Marrakech's Jemaa el-Fnaa square and the medina of Fes introduce visitors to souqs, riads and traditional crafts. The capital Rabat and the imperial city of Meknes reveal further layers of history, while nearby Volubilis preserves Roman mosaics and ruins.

Casablanca's Hassan II Mosque overlooks the Atlantic, and Tangier and blue Chefchaouen offer contrasting views of the north. Imlil is a base for High Atlas walks through Amazigh villages, while cedar forests surround Ifrane in the Middle Atlas. The fortified settlement of Aït Benhaddou, the Todra and Dades gorges and the dunes of Erg Chebbi near Merzouga shape journeys into the southeast. Essaouira combines a historic port with windy beaches, Taghazout draws surfers and Agadir offers a long sandy shore. Show more

Amazigh, Arab-Andalusian and Jewish traditions contribute to the country's cultural heritage. Tagines, couscous, pastilla and mint tea make regional food part of the journey. Small workshops, weekly markets and rural stays reveal skills and daily routines beyond the major monuments. Ceramics, weaving, leatherwork and regional music express traditions that differ between towns and mountain communities. Coastal walks, lower foothill routes and city visits offer alternatives to demanding mountain or desert journeys.

The Atlantic can be cool and windy while inland areas are hot. High mountain conditions change with altitude and season. Guided walks and desert excursions need suitable preparation and local knowledge. Trains connect several major cities, while mountain villages and dispersed southern landscapes require road transfers and realistic distances.

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