Malta

Malta is a Mediterranean island country south of Sicily, combining the main island of Malta with Gozo, Comino and smaller islets. Limestone towns, fortified harbours, prehistoric monuments and rocky coastlines shape the archipelago. Maltese and English are official languages, while village festas, local crafts and food reveal a living culture beyond the historic sights.

Valletta, the capital built by the Knights of St John, combines bastions, museums and St John’s Co-Cathedral with Caravaggio’s paintings. Across the Grand Harbour, the Three Cities preserve maritime and fortified townscapes. Sliema’s promenades and St Julian’s restaurants and nightlife offer a more contemporary coastal setting. Inland, Mdina’s walled streets and nearby Rabat’s catacombs add different layers of history. Show more

The prehistoric temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra overlook the southern coast, while Tarxien introduces another monumental complex. The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum is an underground prehistoric burial site with tightly limited visitor numbers, so advance booking matters. Malta’s temple tradition predates the Egyptian pyramids.

Marsaxlokk brings together fishing boats, harbour life and seafood. The Blue Grotto’s sea caves depend on suitable conditions for boat visits, while Dingli offers cliff-top views. Golden Bay adds a sandy beach to the predominantly rocky coastline. Popeye Village is a former film set adapted as a family attraction, with a different character from the islands’ archaeological sites.

Gozo combines Victoria’s Cittadella with villages, coastal walks and Ġgantija’s prehistoric temples. Dwejra’s Inland Sea and Ramla Bay broaden its coastal landscapes. Comino’s Blue Lagoon is popular and can be crowded. Check current landing-pass requirements and book transport separately. Diving and swimming require suitable sea conditions, and ferry journeys need time within an island itinerary.

Pastizzi pastries, ftira bread and ġbejniet cheeses introduce regional flavours. Summer brings heat and busy beaches, while cooler months suit town visits and walking. Check attraction access, boat departures and weather rather than assuming every coastal activity operates year-round.

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