Belgium

Belgium

Belgien · Belgique · België

Historic cities, vibrant art and regional food traditions among canals, coastlines and green landscapes.

Old towns & canalsGabled houses, belfries & historic squares
Art & creative cultureMaster paintings, Art Nouveau, comics & design
Forests & river landscapesWalking trails, castles, moorlands & green valleys
Coasts & dunesSandy beaches, seaside towns & maritime traditions
Flavours & brewing traditionsChocolate, waffles, regional cuisine & varied beers
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Travel to Belgium

Belgium combines historic cities, a sandy North Sea coast and wooded hills in the heart of Europe. Flanders, Wallonia and Brussels form its regions, while Dutch, French and German are official languages. Brussels brings together European institutions, the Grand-Place, the Atomium, Art Nouveau architecture and comic art.

Bruges and Ghent offer canals and historic streets, Antwerp combines painting with fashion, and Leuven adds university heritage. Namur and Dinant overlook the Meuse, while Bouillon's castle and the forests and caves of the Ardennes invite exploration. The High Fens offer moorland walks in the east. Ostend and De Haan bring beaches, dunes and seaside culture to the coast. Memorials around Ypres recall the First World War, and Waterloo tells the story of Napoleon's final defeat.

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3
Regions
11.9 million
Population
30,689 km²
Area
Dutch, French & German
Languages
English
Other languages
English is spoken especially in larger cities and international tourism. Knowledge and preferred everyday language vary by region and individual.
Euro (EUR)
Currency
C · E
Socket types
Brussels
Capital
Right-hand traffic
Driving side
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Time zone
Belgium uses UTC+1 nationwide in winter and UTC+2 during daylight saving time. The clock bar adjusts automatically for seasonal clock changes.
15
UNESCO cultural sites

Belgium on the map

Detailed map of Belgium

Map data: geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0), © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Natural Earth

Climate and best time to travel

Belgium has a temperate maritime climate with precipitation in every season. April to October often offer pleasant conditions for city visits, cycling and exploring gardens and remembrance sites. July and August are usually best for North Sea beach days, although wind, cool days and brisk water temperatures remain possible. May to October often suit walks in the Ardennes and High Fens, where moorland paths and woodland trails can be wet after rain. Forests turn colourful in autumn, while winter days are colder in the higher eastern areas and snow is possible but unreliable. Museums, chocolate makers and many brewery visits offer year-round alternatives. Check opening times, weather and local trail closures before excursions.

Art cities & cultural heritageBrussels, Bruges, Ghent & AntwerpAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
Beaches & seaside cultureOstend, De Haan & BlankenbergeJulAug
Chocolate & brewing traditionsBrussels, Leuven & LiègeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cycling & river landscapesFlanders & Meuse Valley around Namur and DinantAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
History & remembranceYpres & WaterlooAprMayJunJulAugSepOct
Walking & green landscapesArdennes, Bouillon & High FensMayJunJulAugSepOct

Destinations in Belgium

12 of 16 destinations

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