Croatia

Croatia

Hrvatska

Stone coastal towns, island harbours and cascading lakes connect Adriatic landscapes with varied inland traditions.

Historic townsRoman remains, stone streets and maritime fortifications
Island landscapesHarbours, olive groves and varied coastal paths
Adriatic shoresClear coves, waterfronts and seasonal boat journeys
Lakes and waterfallsTravertine cascades, forests and protected walking routes
Regional foodSeafood, olive oil, truffles and local wines
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Travel to Croatia

Croatia combines a long Adriatic shoreline, more than a thousand islands and islets, forested uplands and inland cities. Stone coastal settlements reflect Roman, Venetian and later histories, while regional food and landscapes change considerably away from the sea. Zagreb brings museums, markets and café terraces into an urban introduction to the country.

In the north, Rijeka has a working port and varied architecture, while Opatija follows elegant waterfront promenades. Istria adds the Roman amphitheatre of Pula, Poreč’s Euphrasian Basilica and Rovinj’s tightly packed old town. Inland, Motovun and Grožnjan provide hilltop streets, art workshops and views across a landscape associated with vineyards, olive oil and truffles.

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20 + 1
Counties & capital
Croatia has twenty counties and the City of Zagreb, which also has county status.
≈ 3.87 million
Population
The national statistical office estimates 3,874,993 residents at mid-2025.
≈ 56,594 km²
Area
Approximate land area, excluding territorial sea.
Croatian
Language
Croatian is the official language and uses the Latin alphabet.
English & others
Other languages
English is widely used in tourism, with Italian and German also encountered regionally.
Euro (EUR)
Currency
Croatia has used the euro since 1 January 2023. The former kuna is no longer the currency for payments.
C · F
Socket types
Types C and F sockets, generally 230 V at 50 Hz. Check device and adapter compatibility.
Zagreb
Capital
Zagreb is the capital. The clock follows Europe/Zagreb.
Right-hand traffic
Driving side
Vehicles drive on the right. Island ferries and coastal congestion need separate journey planning.
UTC+1 / UTC+2
Time zone
Central European Time is UTC+1 in winter and UTC+2 during daylight saving time.
8
UNESCO cultural sites
Eight UNESCO cultural inscriptions include Dubrovnik, Split, Trogir, Poreč and Šibenik. Two additional natural inscriptions cover Plitvice and shared beech forests.

Croatia on the map

Detailed map of Croatia

Map data: geoBoundaries (CC BY 4.0), © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), Natural Earth

Climate and best time to travel

The Adriatic coast has hot, generally dry summers and milder, wetter winters. Inland and upland areas have more continental seasons and can see winter snow. Late spring and early autumn often suit cities, walking and less crowded coastal trips. Summer is the busiest beach and island season. Wind and sea conditions can disrupt boats, while ferry schedules vary by season. Check park tickets, open routes and swimming restrictions individually. Month chips show typical planning windows, not guaranteed weather or transport.

Capital and northern waterfrontsZagreb, Rijeka, OpatijaAprMayJunSepOct
Dalmatian cultural routesZadar, Šibenik, Trogir, Split, DubrovnikAprMayJunSepOct
Island harbours and covesKrk, Brač, Hvar, Vis, KorčulaMayJunJulAugSep
Istrian old townsMotovun, Grožnjan, Poreč, Rovinj, PulaAprMayJunSepOct
Lakes and waterfall walksPlitvice Lakes National Park, Krka National ParkAprMayJunSepOct
Regional food and wineIstria, Zagreb, DalmatiaAprMayJunSepOct

Destinations in Croatia

12 of 20 destinations

More countries or territories in the Balkans