Aksum, EthiopiaAI generated

Aksum

Ethiopia · Tigray · 2131 m

Short description of Aksum

Aksum was the capital of a Red Sea trading empire that minted its own coins and took up Christianity in the fourth century, and its rulers marked their graves with carved granite obelisks made to look like tower houses of many storeys. The tallest one standing runs to twenty three metres. The largest ever quarried lies broken where it fell. A guarded chapel beside the church of Saint Mary is said to hold the Ark of the Covenant, shown to nobody but its keeper. The war and the political standoff that followed it have closed the town to travellers.

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Travel seasons at a glance

Best time to visit: October – February

  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec

All highlights and sights

  1. The northern stelae field
  2. The stele of King Ezana
  3. The chapel of the Ark beside Saint Mary of Zion
  4. The obelisk returned from Rome
  5. The fallen great stele
  6. The treasury museum of Saint Mary of Zion
  7. The archaeological museum
  8. The trilingual inscription of King Ezana
  9. The bath called Queen of Sheba's pool
  10. The ruins called the palace of the Queen of Sheba
  11. The tombs of Kaleb and Gebre Meskel
  12. The monastery of Abba Pentalewon on its pinnacle
  13. The Hidar Zion pilgrimage (November)
  14. The temple of Yeha(Day trip)
  15. The cliff monastery of Debre Damo(Day trip)

Ways to get there and away

Airports nearby:
  • AXU Axum Airport (Axum) · 5.6 km northeast(recommended)
  • MQX Mekele Alula Aba Nega Airport (Mekele) · 113 km southeast
  • ASM Asmara International Airport (Asmara) · 132 km north
Nearest seaport:
  • ferry port near Massawa · 182 km northeast

Ports: © OpenStreetMap contributors

Map view

Distances

Nearest destinations

Gheralta78 km east
Senafe🇪🇷99 km northeast
Mekele106 km southeast
Dekemhare🇪🇷111 km north
Qohaito🇪🇷124 km northeast
Simien Mountains126 km southwest

Main cities in Ethiopia

Gondar216 km southwestpop. 466,000
Addis Ababa567 km southmain arrival point · pop. 3,860,000

Straight line. With the car symbol: road distance and pure driving time, where already worked out. Population: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).

More travel destinations in Ethiopia